Class 12 Biology: Molecular Basis of Inheritance - Hard Worksheet

Answer key included

This worksheet challenges your understanding of complex concepts in the molecular basis of inheritance, including DNA replication, transcription, translation, and genetic regulation.

Class 12CBSEBiologyhard

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Sheet 5 of 5 in this series
Class 12 · Biology
Name: ____________
  1. Q1.Which of the following statements about the Lac operon is INCORRECT?
    • A.The repressor protein binds to the operator region in the absence of lactose.
    • B.Allolactose acts as an inducer by binding to the repressor protein.
    • C.Transcription of structural genes occurs when glucose is available and lactose is absent.
    • D.The lacY gene codes for permease, which facilitates the entry of lactose into the cell.
  2. Q2.The process of unwinding DNA during replication requires energy, which is provided by the hydrolysis of _______.
  3. Q3.Explain the significance of degeneracy of the genetic code.
  4. Q4.In Meselson and Stahl's experiment, E. coli was grown in a medium containing 15N for several generations. When transferred to a 14N medium, what would be the composition of DNA molecules after two generations?
    • A.All hybrid (15N/14N) DNA molecules.
    • B.75% hybrid (15N/14N) and 25% light (14N/14N) DNA molecules.
    • C.50% hybrid (15N/14N) and 50% light (14N/14N) DNA molecules.
    • D.25% hybrid (15N/14N) and 75% light (14N/14N) DNA molecules.

Preview — full sheet in the PDF

What's inside this workbook

This Class 12 Biology Practice contains 10 questions across 2 printable pages and includes a full answer key at hard difficulty. Aligned to the CBSE and NCERT syllabus.

How this worksheet helps your child

  • Builds confidence in core Biology concepts taught in Class 12 through repeated, varied practice.
  • Aligned to CBSE and NCERT — questions mirror the pattern children see in school tests and unit assessments.
  • Comes with an answer key so parents and students can self-check in minutes, without needing a teacher.
  • Pitched at hard level — use it for daily homework, weekend revision or quick exam warm-ups.

Topics covered

dnarnareplicationtranscriptiontranslationoperongeneticscbse

How to use this worksheet at home

Open the print view and use your browser's Print dialog to print on regular A4 paper or save as a PDF. Hand the printed sheet to your child (Class 12) and set a relaxed time limit — 15 to 25 minutes works for most Biology worksheets. When they're done, open the "With answer key" view and let them self-mark question by question. Re-print as many times as you need; the file never expires and there's no download limit.

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