Class 4 Science: Matter and Its States Worksheet

How this worksheet helps your child

• Builds confidence in core Science concepts taught in Class 4 through repeated, varied practice.
• Aligned to CBSE and NCERT — questions mirror the pattern children see in school tests and unit assessments.
• Comes with an answer key so parents and students can self-check in minutes, without needing a teacher.
• Pitched at hard level — use it for daily homework, weekend revision or quick exam warm-ups.

About this worksheet

Explore the fascinating world around us with our Class 4 Science: Matter and Its States Practice Worksheet! Designed specifically for Class 4 students following the CBSE curriculum, this worksheet provides a comprehensive and challenging way to solidify understanding of matter and its three fundamental states: solid, liquid, and gas. Understanding matter is a cornerstone of science, helping children comprehend how everything from the air they breathe to the toys they play with is fundamentally made up of tiny particles. This practice set is ideal for advanced learners or those seeking to thoroughly review and apply their knowledge, aligning perfectly with NCERT guidelines. It features a variety of question types, including multiple-choice, fill-in-the-blanks, and short answer questions, ensuring a deep engagement with the topic. Parents and teachers will find this an excellent resource for reinforcing classroom learning, preparing for assessments, or simply fostering a deeper curiosity about the physical world.

What your child will learn

• Practice identifying and differentiating between the three states of matter.
• Recognize the unique properties of solids, liquids, and gases.
• Apply knowledge of matter to real-world examples.
• Solve problems related to the classification and characteristics of different states of matter.
• Understand the basic concept that all things are made of matter.

Understanding the concept

Everything around us is made of something, and that 'something' is what scientists call matter. You, your clothes, the air you breathe, and even the water you drink are all forms of matter! Matter can exist in three main states: solid, liquid, and gas. Think about ice, water, and steam. These are all the same thing – water – but they are in different states because of how tightly packed their tiny particles are and how much they can move. A solid, like a stone or an ice cube, has a definite shape and a definite volume. Its particles are packed very closely together and don't move much, which is why a solid keeps its form. A liquid, like water or milk, has a definite volume but takes the shape of its container. Its particles are still close but can slide past each other, allowing liquids to flow. Finally, a gas, like air or steam, has neither a definite shape nor a definite volume. Its particles are far apart and move very freely, which is why a gas can spread out to fill any space. Understanding these states helps children grasp fundamental concepts about the physical world and how different materials behave.

Tips for parents & teachers

• Encourage your child to find examples of solids, liquids, and gases around the house before starting the worksheet.
• Review the definitions and properties of solids, liquids, and gases together before attempting the questions.
• Use real-life demonstrations, like observing ice melting into water and then evaporating, to illustrate the concepts.
• Discuss each question and answer with your child, especially the short answer questions, to deepen their understanding.
• Celebrate their effort and learning, even if they find some questions challenging.

Topics covered

How to use this worksheet at home

Open the print view and use your browser's Print dialog to print on regular A4 paper or save as a PDF. Hand the printed sheet to your child (Class 4) and set a relaxed time limit — 15 to 25 minutes works for most Science worksheets. When they're done, open the "With answer key" view and let them self-mark question by question. Re-print as many times as you need; the file never expires and there's no download limit.

Frequently asked questions

Is this Science worksheet really free?

Yes — every workbook on WorkbookWala is 100% free to download and print. No login, no email, no paywall. We're free for students, parents and teachers.

Is it aligned to the CBSE / NCERT syllabus?

Yes. All Class 4 worksheets are built around the CBSE and NCERT pattern so they map cleanly to what your child is studying in school.

Can I print this worksheet at home?

Yes. Click "Open print view" and use your browser's Print dialog to print on standard A4 paper, or save it as a PDF for later. The layout is designed to fit cleanly without scaling.

Does it include an answer key?

Yes — click "With answer key" to print a version with answers included, so parents and students can self-mark in minutes.