Class 5 English: Active and Passive Voice

Answer key included

This worksheet helps you understand and practice identifying and converting sentences between active and passive voice. Focus on who performs the action.

Class 5CBSEEnglisheasy

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Class 5 · English
Name: ____________
  1. Q1.Which of these sentences is in the active voice?
    • A.The ball was hit by the boy.
    • B.The boy hit the ball.
    • C.The ball was thrown.
    • D.A cake was baked by my mother.
  2. Q2.Choose the passive voice sentence:
    • A.She sings a song.
    • B.A song is sung by her.
    • C.He reads a book.
    • D.Birds build nests.
  3. Q3.The sentence 'The dog chases the cat' is in which voice?
    • A.Active Voice
    • B.Passive Voice
    • C.Direct Voice
    • D.Indirect Voice
  4. Q4.Which of the following is the passive form of 'He paints a picture'?
    • A.A picture paints him.
    • B.A picture is painted by him.
    • C.He was painted by a picture.
    • D.A picture painted by himself.

Preview — full sheet in the PDF

What's inside this workbook

This Class 5 English Practice contains 10 questions across 2 printable pages and includes a full answer key at easy difficulty. Aligned to the CBSE and NCERT syllabus.

How this worksheet helps your child

  • Builds confidence in core English concepts taught in Class 5 through repeated, varied practice.
  • Aligned to CBSE and NCERT — questions mirror the pattern children see in school tests and unit assessments.
  • Comes with an answer key so parents and students can self-check in minutes, without needing a teacher.
  • Pitched at easy level — use it for daily homework, weekend revision or quick exam warm-ups.

About this worksheet

Welcome to our specially designed Class 5 English worksheet focused on mastering Active and Passive Voice, aligned perfectly with the CBSE curriculum for primary education. This practice worksheet is an excellent resource for students in Class 5 to strengthen their understanding of how sentences are structured and how the focus of an action can shift. Understanding active and passive voice is a fundamental grammar concept that helps children write more clearly and understand nuanced meanings in texts. It's a key building block for developing strong communication skills in English. This easy-level worksheet is ideal for students who are just beginning to learn about this topic or need a gentle revision to solidify their knowledge. Parents and teachers will find this worksheet invaluable for reinforcing grammar lessons at home or in the classroom, ensuring that young learners grasp this important distinction early on, preparing them for more complex sentence structures in higher classes.

What your child will learn

  • Identify the subject and object in a sentence.
  • Recognise sentences written in active voice.
  • Distinguish sentences written in passive voice.
  • Convert sentences from active voice to passive voice.
  • Practice converting sentences from passive voice to active voice.

Understanding the concept

In English grammar, 'voice' refers to the form of a verb that shows whether the subject of the sentence performs the action or receives it. There are two main types: active voice and passive voice. When a sentence is in the active voice, the subject performs the action. It's usually a more direct and energetic way of speaking or writing. For example, in the sentence 'The boy ate the apple,' 'the boy' is the subject and he is doing the action of 'eating.' So, the sentence is in the active voice. On the other hand, when a sentence is in the passive voice, the subject receives the action. The focus shifts from who is doing the action to what is being acted upon. Using the same example, the sentence 'The apple was eaten by the boy' is in the passive voice. Here, 'the apple' is the subject, and it is receiving the action of being eaten. The doer of the action ('by the boy') is mentioned later or sometimes not at all. While active voice is generally preferred for clarity and directness, passive voice is useful when you want to emphasize the action or the receiver of the action, or when the doer is unknown or unimportant. This worksheet helps children identify these differences and practice changing sentences between these two forms.

Tips for parents & teachers

  • Read through the examples together with your child before they start the exercises.
  • Encourage your child to identify 'who did what' in each sentence to determine the voice.
  • Discuss why active voice is often clearer and more direct than passive voice.
  • Review the correct answers together and explain any mistakes gently.
  • Make learning interactive by asking your child to convert sentences from daily conversations.

Topics covered

active voicepassive voicegrammarenglishclass 5voice

How to use this worksheet at home

Open the print view and use your browser's Print dialog to print on regular A4 paper or save as a PDF. Hand the printed sheet to your child (Class 5) and set a relaxed time limit — 15 to 25 minutes works for most English worksheets. When they're done, open the "With answer key" view and let them self-mark question by question. Re-print as many times as you need; the file never expires and there's no download limit.

Frequently asked questions

Is this English worksheet really free?
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Is it aligned to the CBSE / NCERT syllabus?
Yes. All Class 5 worksheets are built around the CBSE and NCERT pattern so they map cleanly to what your child is studying in school.
Can I print this worksheet at home?
Yes. Click "Open print view" and use your browser's Print dialog to print on standard A4 paper, or save it as a PDF for later. The layout is designed to fit cleanly without scaling.
Does it include an answer key?
Yes — click "With answer key" to print a version with answers included, so parents and students can self-mark in minutes.

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