Class 6 Science: Components of Food Worksheet

Answer key included

This worksheet tests your knowledge about the different components of food, their functions, and sources, which are essential for a healthy body.

Class 6CBSESciencemedium

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Class 6 · Science
Name: ____________
  1. Q1.Which of the following food components is primarily responsible for providing energy to our body?
    • A.Proteins
    • B.Vitamins
    • C.Carbohydrates
    • D.Minerals
  2. Q2.Foods rich in fats and carbohydrates are often called '____ energy foods'.
  3. Q3.Which of these is known as 'body-building food'?
    • A.Sugar
    • B.Fats
    • C.Proteins
    • D.Vitamins
  4. Q4.Name two functions of water in our body.

Preview — full sheet in the PDF

What's inside this workbook

This Class 6 Science Practice contains 10 questions across 2 printable pages and includes a full answer key at medium difficulty. Aligned to the CBSE and NCERT syllabus.

How this worksheet helps your child

  • Builds confidence in core Science concepts taught in Class 6 through repeated, varied practice.
  • Aligned to CBSE and NCERT — questions mirror the pattern children see in school tests and unit assessments.
  • Comes with an answer key so parents and students can self-check in minutes, without needing a teacher.
  • Pitched at medium level — use it for daily homework, weekend revision or quick exam warm-ups.

About this worksheet

This Class 6 Science worksheet on Components of Food is designed to help students understand the crucial role different nutrients play in maintaining a healthy body. Curated with the CBSE curriculum in mind, this practice worksheet offers a medium-difficulty challenge, perfect for reinforcing concepts learned in the classroom. Exploring carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, minerals, fats, and roughage, students will solidify their understanding of where these essential components come from and how they benefit our well-being. This printable resource is ideal for Class 6 students who need to deepen their grasp of nutrition, preparing them for assessments and fostering a foundational knowledge for future science studies. Parents seeking to support their child's learning at home or teachers looking for supplemental practice material will find this worksheet a valuable tool to enhance comprehension of this vital topic.

What your child will learn

  • Identify the major components of food and their primary functions.
  • Recognise common food sources rich in different nutrients.
  • Differentiate between various types of nutrients like carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.
  • Formulate answers based on the importance of a balanced diet.
  • Apply knowledge of food components to real-life dietary choices.

Understanding the concept

Our bodies are like complex machines that need the right fuel to run properly. This fuel comes from the food we eat, and that food is made up of different 'components' or nutrients. Think of it like building a house: you need bricks, cement, wood, and paint, each doing a specific job. Similarly, our bodies need carbohydrates for energy to do activities like playing and studying, just as a car needs petrol. Proteins are like the building blocks that help us grow and repair worn-out parts of our body, much like bricks and cement build the walls of a house. Fats provide concentrated energy and help keep us warm. Vitamins and minerals are needed in smaller amounts but are crucial for many body functions, protecting us from illness – these are like the specialized tools that keep everything running smoothly. Lastly, roughage, or dietary fibre, doesn't provide energy but is very important for proper digestion and keeping our digestive system healthy, acting like a cleaning crew for our insides. Understanding these components helps us make smart food choices for a strong and healthy body.

Tips for parents & teachers

  • Encourage your child to discuss their favorite foods and identify the main nutrients present in them.
  • Connect the concepts to daily life by asking your child to plan a balanced meal for the family.
  • Review the basics of each food component before your child attempts the worksheet.
  • Use real food items or pictures to illustrate different sources of nutrients while discussing answers.
  • Discuss the importance of a varied diet and the potential problems of lacking certain nutrients.

Topics covered

class 6sciencecomponents of foodnutritioncarbohydratesproteinsvitaminsmineralsfatsroughage

How to use this worksheet at home

Open the print view and use your browser's Print dialog to print on regular A4 paper or save as a PDF. Hand the printed sheet to your child (Class 6) and set a relaxed time limit — 15 to 25 minutes works for most Science worksheets. When they're done, open the "With answer key" view and let them self-mark question by question. Re-print as many times as you need; the file never expires and there's no download limit.

Frequently asked questions

Is this Science worksheet really free?
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Is it aligned to the CBSE / NCERT syllabus?
Yes. All Class 6 worksheets are built around the CBSE and NCERT pattern so they map cleanly to what your child is studying in school.
Can I print this worksheet at home?
Yes. Click "Open print view" and use your browser's Print dialog to print on standard A4 paper, or save it as a PDF for later. The layout is designed to fit cleanly without scaling.
Does it include an answer key?
Yes — click "With answer key" to print a version with answers included, so parents and students can self-mark in minutes.

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